Operations professor shapes future of business
Yuqian Xu鈥檚 latest research and teaching focuses on the intersection of human behavior and technology.

Professor teaches at the forefront of emerging technologies.
She brings the latest advancements in digital-platform operations and artificial intelligence into the classroom, equipping UNC Kenan-Flagler Business School students with the tools that might well shape the future of business.
Xu鈥檚 research 鈥 focused on operations and digital platforms 鈥 is a natural extension of her teaching.
鈥淔or example, in my undergraduate operations course, we discuss how chatbots and autonomous delivery vehicles can cut customer wait times. And for my MBA class on project management, I explore how these technologies are being used by tech firms, like managing autonomous vehicles or chatbot deployment.鈥
She is also researching how autonomous delivery vehicles are increasing efficiency and productivity in industries that rely on human workers. She鈥檚 worked with companies like Alibaba, JD.com and Instacart in her research.
The focus is not just about launching new technologies 鈥 it鈥檚 also about overcoming resistance from the public.
鈥淲hen new technologies like chatbots and autonomous vehicles launch, adoption rates are often low,鈥 she says. 鈥淚 look at how offering incentives like coupons can increase user trust and long-term use.鈥
Beyond AI, Xu鈥檚 work explores how emerging technologies are transforming business operations on a larger scale.
鈥淥ne key takeaway I hope students gain is an understanding of how these technologies 鈥 like chatbots, autonomous vehicles and AI 鈥 are becoming an integral part of operations management,鈥 she says.
鈥淲hen students realize how these concepts are applied in the real world, they leave the classroom excited and motivated to apply what they鈥檝e learned.鈥
Shaping the future
Her journey to academia began with a passion for math. 鈥淚 did my undergraduate in mathematics, and it was that love for applying math to solve complex business problems that sparked my interest in pursuing a Ph.D.,鈥 says Xu.
While working on her doctorate, she realized that her work could bridge theory and practice in business. But later she also recognized the importance of human behavior in shaping business outcomes. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 when my research really started to focus on the intersection of technology and people,鈥 she says.
Xu鈥檚 decision to join UNC Kenan-Flagler was also driven by the collaborative research environment and strong community.
鈥淏efore I came here, I was really attracted to the brand and recognition of the school and the strength of the operations management group,鈥 she says. 鈥淏ut what really drew me in was the opportunity to collaborate with people who share similar interests. The interdisciplinary environment here is fantastic.鈥
She is fascinated by the practical applications of emerging technologies. Her latest research projects focus on the intersection of human behavior and technology.
鈥淥ne of my recent projects looks at how voice chatbots can be designed by incorporating business insights and consumer behavior,鈥 she says. 鈥淲e want to improve the operational performance of companies by considering how people interact with these technologies.鈥
She鈥檚 also built small platform software to study chatbot interactions.
鈥淚t鈥檚 a tool to help read and digest information 鈥 kind of like a virtual assistant. It鈥檚 not about pulling all the information from the internet, but about being able to ask questions in context, and have it help you process and understand the material. It鈥檚 a fun way to explore the possibilities of AI.鈥
Xu sees the intersection of human behavior, technology and business as the future of how we鈥檒l interact with the world around us 鈥 a future she is helping to shape with her research and teaching.